Inlays & Onlays
Inlays & Onlays
Inlays and onlays are custom-made restorations used to repair teeth that have been damaged by decay or trauma. An inlay is designed to restore the tooth's biting surface, while an onlay covers the biting surface and extends over one or more chewing cusps. These restorations are also ideal for replacing older fillings that have fractured. Compared to crowns, inlays and onlays are more conservative as they preserve more of the natural tooth structure.
Inlays and onlays can be crafted from composite material, gold, or porcelain. Porcelain is particularly popular due to its natural translucency and ability to closely match the shade of your teeth. It is preferred for larger restorations where composite fillings may not be sufficient. When securely bonded to the remaining tooth structure, porcelain provides superior strength compared to composite, while also offering aesthetic advantages over traditional silver fillings.
Porcelain inlays and onlays are highly effective and durable, often outlasting conventional fillings with proper care. Although they may eventually need replacement like any dental restoration, they offer long-term benefits in terms of both function and appearance. At Lynn Haven Dental Specialists, we are committed to providing high-quality inlays and onlays that enhance both the strength and beauty of your smile.
How Inlays & Onlays Work
Understanding how Inlays and Onlays work can be helpful as you decide on the treatment needed for your dental needs.
1. Treatment Planning and Discussion
The procedure begins with an initial consultation where the dentist conducts a thorough examination of the patient's teeth to assess the need for an inlay or onlay. During this visit, the dentist will discuss the procedure, its benefits, and any alternative treatments available. This is also an opportunity for the patient to ask questions and express any concerns.
2. Preparation
In the preparation appointment, local anesthesia is administered to numb the affected area. The dentist then carefully removes the damaged or decayed part of the tooth, preparing it for the inlay or onlay. An impression of the prepared tooth is taken to create a custom inlay or onlay, which is sent to a dental lab for fabrication. In the meantime, a temporary restoration may be placed to protect the tooth until the permanent restoration is ready.
3. Fabrication of Inlay/Onlay
The dental lab uses the impression taken during the preparation appointment to create a custom inlay or onlay. This can be made from materials such as porcelain, composite resin, or gold, depending on the patient's preference and the dentist's recommendation. The fabrication process typically takes one to two weeks.
4. Placement
Once the permanent inlay or onlay is ready, the patient returns for the placement appointment. The dentist begins by removing the temporary restoration. The fit of the permanent inlay or onlay is then checked to ensure it matches the tooth and bite perfectly. Using a strong dental adhesive, the inlay or onlay is bonded to the tooth. The dentist then polishes the restoration to ensure it looks smooth and natural.
4. Final Adjustments
After the inlay or onlay is bonded, the dentist will check the patient's bite and make any necessary adjustments to ensure comfort and proper functionality. Final polishing and any minor corrections are made at this stage to perfect the restoration.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are inlays and onlays?
Inlays and onlays are types of dental restorations used to repair damaged or decayed teeth. An inlay fits within the grooves of the tooth, while an onlay extends over one or more cusps of the tooth. Both are custom-made from materials like porcelain, composite resin, or gold to match the natural tooth structure and provide a durable solution.
When are inlays and onlays recommended?
Dentists typically recommend inlays and onlays for teeth that have moderate decay or damage that is too extensive for a filling but not severe enough to require a crown. They are ideal for restoring the chewing surfaces of molars and premolars.
What materials are used for inlays and onlays?
Inlays and onlays can be made from various materials, including porcelain, composite resin, and gold. Porcelain and composite resin are popular because they can be matched to the natural color of your teeth, offering a more aesthetic result. Gold is highly durable and suitable for patients who prioritize longevity over appearance.
How long do inlays and onlays last?
With proper care, inlays and onlays can last for many years, typically ranging from 10 to 30 years. Their longevity depends on factors such as the material used, the patient's oral hygiene habits, and the amount of wear and tear the restoration is subjected to.
What is the difference between an inlay and an onlay?
The main difference between an inlay and an onlay is the extent of coverage on the tooth. An inlay fits within the grooves of the tooth and does not cover any cusps, while an onlay extends over one or more cusps, providing more extensive coverage and support.
Are inlays and onlays better than fillings?
Inlays and onlays offer several advantages over traditional fillings. They are more durable and can provide a better fit and seal, reducing the risk of further decay. Additionally, they are custom-made to match the tooth's natural color and structure, offering a more aesthetically pleasing result.
Menu of our Other Restorative Services
Are Dental Inlays or Onlays the Right Choice for You?
Rediscover the joy of a confident smile. Our state-of-the-art advanced treatment solutions ensure that you're not just undergoing a procedure, but investing in a lifetime of laughter, conversations, and shared moments. Whether you require a simple cleaning or seek a complete smile transformation, our expert team is here to guide you every step of the way.
Lynn Haven Dental Specialists is your All-In-One multispecialty dental office. With 50+ years of combined expertise, we serve Lynn Haven, Panama City, and all of Bay County, Florida.
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Full Mouth Dental
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Patients who need to replace a full upper and/or lower set of teeth can now opt for full mouth implants. Our oral surgeon will place 4 implants and then attach a full arch of teeth.
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Lynn Haven Dental Specialists is a multispecialty dental center offering dental implants and oral surgery treatments. Our team has over 50 years of experience providing solutions for complex restorations and implant dentistry, ensuring that every step of the process is handled with perfection and care. Proudly serving the communities of Lynn Haven and Panama City.
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